Australia Could Be One of the Safest Countries in a Global Catastrophe

Australia could be among the countries best positioned to survive a major global catastrophe, including a nuclear winter caused by war, a massive asteroid impact, a severe pandemic or a technology-driven disaster, according to a recent study cited by ABC.

Researchers say Australia’s geographical isolation, potential for food and energy self-sufficiency, and political stability could give it an advantage during global crises. New Zealand was also identified as a relatively safe country.

However, no country would be completely protected from such disasters. Researchers say survival could largely depend on the preparedness, social cohesion and cooperation of local communities.

A “global catastrophic risk” refers to an event that could threaten the lives of at least 10 percent of the world’s population. Such risks include a major reduction in sunlight, widespread infrastructure failure and global biological threats or pandemics.

The study also found that densely populated cities could be particularly vulnerable because they depend on interconnected systems for food, water, electricity, transportation and communications. A major disruption to one system could quickly affect others.

Researchers believe Australia’s regional communities could have an additional advantage during prolonged crises. Strong social ties and cooperation among residents can help communities recover more quickly after disasters.